What does it mean to be 'under the influence' regarding driving?

Being 'under the influence' in the context of driving specifically refers to a driver’s impairment due to the consumption of substances that affect their ability to operate a vehicle safely. The legal definition often centers around the blood alcohol concentration (BAC) level, which is a measurable indicator indicating the degree to which a person is impaired by alcohol. When a person's BAC exceeds the legal limit imposed by law, it is a clear and quantifiable criterion establishing that the individual is under the influence and unable to drive safely. This legal limit is designed to provide a standard that can be enforced, making it crucial for ensuring road safety.

Other options may describe conditions that can affect driving capability, such as being tired, stressed, or having taken medication. However, these factors do not have the same legal implications as a specific BAC level. The law particularly focuses on alcohol consumption because of its well-documented effects on impairment and the increased risk of accidents associated with intoxicated driving. Hence, the reference to having a BAC over the legal limit accurately captures the essence of being 'under the influence' in a legal context.