What constitutes a "hit and run" under Massachusetts motor vehicle law?

In Massachusetts, a "hit and run" refers to the act of leaving the scene of an accident without providing your identification or failing to render aid to the injured parties. This definition is rooted in the legal expectation that drivers involved in an accident must stop, provide their contact and insurance information, and assist anyone who may have been hurt. Failing to fulfill these obligations constitutes a violation of motor vehicle laws specific to the responsibilities of drivers after an incident.

The other choices represent different violations but do not fall under the specific legal definition of a "hit and run." For example, failing to stop at a stop sign is a traffic infraction, while driving without a valid license is a regulatory offense. Similarly, causing an accident while under the influence pertains to impaired driving law rather than the responsibilities after an accident. Thus, leaving the scene without identifying oneself or aiding others directly matches the criteria for a hit and run in Massachusetts.